RESEARCH

Osteopathie orientiert sich in ihren Techniken eng an der Physiologie und Anatomie des menschlichen Körpers, insbesondere des Nervensystems. Dass unser autonomes Nervensystem zahlreiche physische und psychische Regelkreise sowohl positiv als auch negativ beeinflusst, ist wissenschaftlicher Konsens, die neuro-hormonelle Einflüsse des autonomen Nervensystems ausgiebig erforscht.

Osteopathie wird global erfolgreich praktiziert, das Feld der osteopathischen Forschung steckt hingegen noch in den Kinderschuhen. Dennoch konnten bereits signifikant positive Effekte osteopathischer Techniken auf die unterschiedlichste Bereiche des menschlichen Körpers und der Psyche beobachtet werden. Hier findest du eine kleine Zusammenstellung relevanter Studien:

Carnevali L, Lombardi L, Fornari M, Sgoifo A. Exploring the Effects of Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment on Autonomic Function Through the Lens of Heart Rate Variability. Front Neurosci. 2020 Oct 7;14:579365. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.579365. PMID: 33117124; PMCID: PMC7575744.

Dixon L, Fotinos K, Sherifi E, Lokuge S, Fine A, Furtado M, Anand L, Liberatore K, Katzman MA. Effect of Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy on Generalized Anxiety Disorder. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2020 Mar 1;120(3):133-143. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2020.026. PMID: 32091557.

Bayo-Tallón V, Esquirol-Caussa J, Pàmias-Massana M, Planells-Keller K, Palao-Vidal DJ. Effects of manual cranial therapy on heart rate variability in children without associated disorders: Translation to clinical practice. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019 Aug;36:125-141. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2019.06.008. Epub 2019 Jul 2. PMID: 31383430.

Fornari M, Carnevali L, Sgoifo A. Single Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy Session Dampens Acute Autonomic and Neuroendocrine Responses to Mental Stress in Healthy Male Participants. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2017 Sep 1;117(9):559-567. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2017.110. PMID: 28846122.

F, Cardone D, Pirino A, Merla A, Scoppa F. Does Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment Induce Autonomic Changes in Healthy Participants? A Thermal Imaging Study. Front Neurosci. 2020 Aug 18;14:887. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.00887. PMID: 33013294; PMCID: PMC7461826.

Ruffini N, D'Alessandro G, Mariani N, Pollastrelli A, Cardinali L, Cerritelli F. Variations of high frequency parameter of heart rate variability following osteopathic manipulative treatment in healthy subjects compared to control group and sham therapy: randomized controlled trial. Front Neurosci. 2015 Aug 4;9:272. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2015.00272. PMID: 26300719; PMCID: PMC4523739.

Müller A, Franke H, Resch KL, Fryer G. Effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative therapy for managing symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome: a systematic review. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2014 Jun;114(6):470-9. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2014.098. PMID: 24917634.

Zein-Hammoud M, Standley PR. Modeled Osteopathic Manipulative Treatments: A Review of Their in Vitro Effects on Fibroblast Tissue Preparations. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2015 Aug;115(8):490-502. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2015.103. PMID: 26214822.

Cerritelli F, Chiacchiaretta P, Gambi F, Perrucci MG, Barassi G, Visciano C, Bellomo RG, Saggini R, Ferretti A. Effect of manual approaches with osteopathic modality on brain correlates of interoception: an fMRI study.Sci Rep. 2020 Feb 21;10(1):3214. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-60253-6. PMID: 32081945; PMCID: PMC7035282.

Shi X, Rehrer S, Prajapati P, Stoll ST, Gamber RG, Downey HF. Effect of cranial osteopathic manipulative medicine on cerebral tissue oxygenation. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2011 Dec;111(12):660-6. PMID: 22182951.

Racca V, Bordoni B, Castiglioni P, Modica M, Ferratini M. Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment Improves Heart Surgery Outcomes: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Thorac Surg. 2017 Jul;104(1):145-152. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.09.110. Epub 2017 Jan 18. PMID: 28109570.

Edwards DJ, Young H, Cutis A, Johnston R. The Immediate Effect of Therapeutic Touch and Deep Touch Pressure on Range of Motion, Interoceptive Accuracy and Heart Rate Variability: A Randomized Controlled Trial With Moderation Analysis. Front Integr Neurosci. 2018 Sep 21;12:41. doi:

Cerritelli F, Carinci F, Pizzolorusso G, Turi P, Renzetti C, Pizzolorusso F, Orlando F, Cozzolino V, Barlafante G. Osteopathic manipulation as a complementary treatment for the prevention of cardiac complications: 12-Months follow-up of intima media and blood pressure on a cohort affected by hypertension. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2011 Jan;15(1):68-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2010.03.005. Epub 2010 May 8. PMID: 21147421.

Schwerla F, Rother K, Rother D, Ruetz M, Resch KL. Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy in Women With Postpartum Low Back Pain and Disability: A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2015 Jul;115(7):416-25. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2015.087. PMID: 26111129.

Rechberger V, Biberschick M, Porthun J. Effectiveness of an osteopathic treatment on the autonomic nervous system: a systematic review of the literature. Eur J Med Res. 2019 Oct 25;24(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s40001-019-0394-5. PMID: 31653268; PMCID: PMC6814098.

Henley CE, Ivins D, Mills M, Wen FK, Benjamin BA. Osteopathic manipulative treatment and its relationship to autonomic nervous system activity as demonstrated by heart rate variability: a repeated measures study.Osteopath Med Prim Care. 2008 Jun 5;2:7. doi: 10.1186/1750-4732-2-7. PMID: 18534024; PMCID: PMC2442110.

Rolle G, Tremolizzo L, Somalvico F, Ferrarese C, Bressan LC. Pilot trial of osteopathic manipulative therapy for patients with frequent episodic tension-type headache. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2014 Sep;114(9):678-85. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2014.136. PMID: 25170037.

Ruffini N, D'Alessandro G, Cardinali L, Frondaroli F, Cerritelli F. Osteopathic manipulative treatment in gynecology and obstetrics: A systematic review. Complement Ther Med. 2016 Jun;26:72-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2016.03.005. Epub 2016 Mar 7. PMID: 27261985.

Cordano C, Armezzani A, Veroni J, Pardini M, Sassos D, Infante MT, Tacchino A, Lapucci C, Cellerino M, Calabrò V, Ciullo L, Nourbakhsh B. Osteopathic Manipulative Therapy and Multiple Sclerosis: A Proof-of-Concept Study. J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2018 Aug 1;118(8):531-536. doi: 10.7556/jaoa.2018.121. PMID: 30073336.

Campbell SM, Winkelmann RR, Walkowski S. Osteopathic manipulative treatment: novel application to dermatological disease. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2012 Oct;5(10):24-32. PMID: 23125887; PMCID: PMC3486778.